Ann Benson
Town/City | Launceston |
---|---|
First name | Ann |
Last name | Benson |
Country of Origin | England |
Date of Birth | 6/29/1786 |
Year of Arrival in Australia | 10/9/1822 |
Submitted by | Carey Mather |
Story
Ann Benson was born on 29 June 1786 and raised in London. She is described as ‘a delicate and refined woman, and of attainments in those days most unusual for a woman\’ because she was educated with her brothers, by her father, the Rev. Joseph Benson until they attended Cambridge University. Ann met her future husband, Robert Mather (1780-1855) while assisting her father with his scholarly and literary endeavours, including editor of the Wesleyan magazine. Ann also became a teacher in the school of which Robert Mather was superintendent. Ann and Robert were finally married on 16 October 1811 at St Lukes Church, Old Street London. They had seven children, of whom one daughter and four sons survived infancy.
Ann became chronically ill after the birth of her first child and for health reasons left London as often as possible. In 1821 Ann\’s father died. At this time, Robert Mather became interested in immigrating to Van Diemens Land because of his desire to restore his wife\’s health and find a favorable opening as a settler. With her steady faith in God, Ann ‘prepared herself to face the terrors and privations of the unknown land in the South Seas\’ .
On 16 October 1821 the Mather\’s went on Board ‘Hope’ at Blackwall. Eventually at the end of October they put to sea and now their troubles began! The ship was caught in a violent storm in the Downs. They saw ships perish with all their crews within a cables length of them. The ‘Hope’ lost her anchors, and was so much disabled that she had to run into Ramsgate Harbour, where the ship was overhauled by Customs for being overloaded. They also discovered that the provisions were bad and insufficient for the journey and that the ship was scarcely seaworthy. There was an inquiry into the matter and the Government was induced to provide another ship to take the passengers to their destination.
On the 20 April 1822, only ten days after Ann gave birth to their second daughter, their outward voyage commenced once more on the barque ‘Heroine’. It was a rough trip and both Robert and Ann were ill. On 23 May, shortly after passing Ferro, the new baby was buried at sea.
On 20 June the ‘Heroine’ arrived at Rio de Janeiro where she was berthed for six days for provisioning. It seems that the Captain was involved in a smuggling transaction and when Mather and 17 other passengers whom had been given leave to go ashore for a few hours had hardly reached the shore the Captain hurriedly put out to sea. The dismay and distress of the wives can only be imagined when their entreaties to return to port were unheeded. During this time Ann encouraged the excited women to remain calm and assured them that God would bring them out of danger and restore their husbands to them.
The passengers who had been left behind went to the British Consul, who applied to the Commander of a British man-o-war that lay in the harbour. The Commander manned his cutter and sent her after the ‘Heroine’. The storm prevented the cutter reaching her, but it drove the ship back to the harbour for shelter and by 0900 the next morning the deserted passengers could be put back on board. However, the miseries of the voyage were not over, soon after leaving Rio the Captain ordered the hatches to be battened down and they remained so for the majority of the remaining 10-12 week voyage. On 10 September 1822 after a voyage of 20 weeks the ‘Heroine’ anchored in the River Derwent. At the time there were no wharves at Sullivans Cove and passengers and cargo were put ashore in boats.
Hobart was still a village except for the large buildings in Macquarie St. It was a rapidly developing colony. Initially Mather began business in house of old pullens in Brisbane St and later designed and moved into a store on the corner of Elizabeth and Liverpool Streets. In 1827, for the sake of her health, Ann went to live on the farm at Lauderdale and died suddenly of a ‘breaking blood vessel\’ on 27 August 1831.
Descendants of Robert Mather and Ann Benson have married immigrants. They include Evelyn Julia Powell who Married Robert Oswald Mather in 1928. Their second son, Stanley Benson Mather married Veronica Ann Foster, the only child of Betty and Maurice Foster from London, England, in 1958. Their daughter Carey Ann Mather married Andrew Nicholas Bailey, the son of George John Bailey and June Pamela Bailey (nee Skinner) who migrated from London, England to Perth, Western Australia in 1952. Their stories are recorded as part of the Immigration Bridge project.